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Highlights
- Most homeowners spend about $413 on boiler service cost, though a typical range is $189 to $640.
- The cost to service a boiler is largely dependent on the type of boiler and its fuel source, the exact repair issue, the cost of parts, and other possible factors.
- When the home’s temperature or boiler operation becomes inconsistent, leaks appear, or unusual noises occur, it’s time to get the boiler serviced so it will work optimally and safely.
- Gas, electric, propane, and oil boilers are complicated appliances that require specialized expertise to properly and safely repair in order to avoid complications and potentially dangerous issues caused by inexperienced hands.
Not all homes have boilers, but those that do often appreciate the way they heat the home. A boiler system rapidly heats up water, which is then sent to radiators throughout the house. The heated water radiates out into the home to warm the air. Some boilers use steam radiators. If this is the case, then the boiler system will heat the water beyond boiling, sending steam through the pipes to each radiator for warmth.
According to John Gabrielli, HVAC expert and owner of Air Temp Solutions in New Castle, Delaware, “[In] my experience, proper maintenance is key to a boiler’s longevity and efficiency. I always recommend an annual maintenance appointment with a professional to ensure everything is in working order. Homeowners should regularly have their boiler’s pressure checked and have their radiators bled to remove trapped air. It’s also important to identify any warning signs like leaks or strange noises.
If the homeowner does not keep up with boiler maintenance, then problems can arise within the system. With this in mind, it’s recommended that homeowners have an annual boiler service appointment to inspect, clean, and repair the unit. According to Angi and HomeAdvisor, boiler service typically costs between $189 and $640 or an average of about $413. Common factors that influence boiler service cost include local labor rates, the type of boiler and its fuel source, the specific problem, and several other considerations.
Factors in Calculating Boiler Service Cost
The average boiler service cost is about $413, but this cost can vary depending on the type of fuel the boiler uses, the local labor rate, and the cost of repair parts. Similarly, boiler repair service costs can fluctuate based on the specific boiler issue or boiler repair. If the boiler is relatively new, it may still be under warranty, so homeowners are encouraged to check if all or part of the cost is covered by certain service companies.
Fuel Type
The cost of a boiler service appointment can be affected by the type of fuel the system uses to heat the water. There are five common options: electricity, natural gas, oil, propane, and wood. The most expensive systems to service and repair are oil boilers at $200 to $500, while gas boilers have a lower repair price around $100 to $400.
Wood boiler systems cost about $240 to $500 to repair, which is similar to the cost of electric boilers, which run $200 to $450. Knowing the fuel type of the existing boiler helps homeowners get a general idea of the boiler service cost.
“Most HVAC technicians work on equipment that operates using natural gas, but not every technician has the experience to repair equipment that runs on fuel oil,” explains Gabrielli. “If your equipment is oil-powered, it may be more difficult to find technicians that work on that type of boiler. The difficulty of finding a technician can also vary depending on your location and the prevalence of oil boilers in your area. These factors cause the price discrepancies you see between gas boiler and oil boiler repair work. Parts for a gas boiler are usually more readily available as well, which will bring the repair price down compared to oil boilers.”
Service Type
The type of service that is required can impact the overall cost of servicing a boiler, depending on the cost of parts, the time and labor involved, as well as the scope of the repair. A simple inspection and cleaning can turn into a larger repair if a technician finds an issue during the appointment. While having to pay extra for repairs can be frustrating, it’s worth the cost, since the problem could become more serious if it’s left unresolved, causing homeowners to have to choose a new boiler. This comes at a much higher cost, since residential boiler prices typically start at $3,624.
Common tasks during a boiler service include an annual inspection, routine maintenance, cleaning, descaling, and boiler system repairs. Most of the time, the cost of an annual inspection will include boiler cleaning and descaling, though it usually does not account for the cost of any unexpected repairs. Similarly, if the homeowner needs emergency boiler service after hours or on the weekend, then there may be an additional charge for the service call.
Boiler Service Type | Average Cost (Materials and Labor) |
Annual inspection | $200 to $400 |
Boiler cleaning or descaling | $150 to $350 |
Boiler repair | $150 to $750 |
Boiler service call | $75 to $250 |
Routine maintenance | $150 to $400 |
Boiler Issue
When every part of the boiler system is functioning properly, a boiler will need only a short service appointment. However, if the homeowner or technician notices an issue with the boiler, then more time will be required to repair the problem, and the cost of the job will likely increase as well.
“I’ve seen a variety of boiler issues that homeowners should be aware of,” says Gabrielli. “The most obvious one includes no heat or hot water, which can stem from broken diaphragms, airlocks, or even thermostat issues. Leaking and dripping are also frequent, and the cause often depends on where the leak is located. Homeowners should be wary of strange noises like kettling, which are usually due to limescale build-up. Pressure loss is another issue, often due to leaks or a failed pressure relief valve. In colder months, a frozen condensate pipe is a typical problem in condensing boilers.”
- Leaks can occur in a variety of ways. A pipe may be cracked, a fitting may be loose, or there could be an issue with the expansion tank. Frozen condensate lines, faulty valves, and worn-out seals could also be to blame. Technicians will typically charge about $140 to $750 to identify and resolve a leaking boiler.
- Odd noises are often caused by a buildup of mineral deposits in the heat exchanger. Descaling the boiler system can help to fix this issue, but if the heat exchanger is already damaged, then the homeowner may need to pay $1,000 to $2,000 to replace this part of the boiler system.
- Unreliable heating can be a result of low water levels, a faulty thermostat, air in the lines, or mineral deposit buildup. Technicians may be able to resolve some of these problems for about $200 to $600 by flushing the system.
- Inconsistent power can be caused by a broken thermostat, faulty pipes, a frozen condensate pipe, clogged fuel line, or a problem with the breaker panel or fuse box. Due to the range of factors that can affect the boiler, this issue can cost between $75 and $1,800 to resolve.
- Water pressure problems cost about $200 to $1,000 to fix. This issue is generally caused by a leak, though it could also be due to faulty pipes, valves, or a malfunctioning circulating pump.
Labor
The cost of labor is important to consider when homeowners are budgeting for a boiler service or repair job. Many companies will charge for labor with a flat fee of about $150 to $300, while other companies may choose to charge labor at $75 to $130 per hour. After hours, weekends, and holidays will cost more for an emergency service.
However, not all companies charge a labor rate. Some companies may include the cost of labor with the cost of the specific service, though additional fees could be added if the job grows complicated. Verifying the labor costs before hiring a technician to service the boiler can help homeowners avoid unwanted surprises.
Parts Needed
Boiler service appointments generally consist of a quick inspection and cleaning. If the boiler is in good condition, then replacement parts likely won’t be needed. But if the technician finds a problem, then the cost of the job can increase for parts and labor. Replacement parts for a boiler system have a wide price range of $10 to $800.
With this in mind, homeowners will want a firm understanding of the specific issue and repair requirements to determine the expected cost of the repairs. Some repairs, such as replacing the coil, installing a new circulating pump, or replacing the gas valve, can exceed $1,000.
Boiler Replacement Part | Average Cost (Materials and Labor) |
Circulating pump | $300 to $1,000 |
Coil | $500 to $1,000 |
Expansion tank (electric or gas) | $200 to $550 |
Expansion tank (oil) | $200 to $530 |
Fan | $200 to $500 |
Flue | $300 to $700 |
Gas valve | $300 to $1,100 |
Radiator valve | $180 to $330 |
Transformer | $180 to $500 |
Zone valve | $200 to $500 |
Boiler Repairs
Boiler service costs are dependent on the severity of the issue and the parts required to fix the boiler system. Generally, repairs for a boiler system will range from $189 to $640, though serious issues can exceed this cost range.
When a professional boiler repair technician finds a problem with the boiler system, they can use that information to estimate the time required to complete the job, the cost of materials, and the approximate overall cost when including other fees.
Type of Boiler Repair | Average Cost |
Circulator, ductwork, and radiators | $150 to $350 (materials only) |
Expansion tank | $40 to $130 (materials only) |
Heat exchanger | $1,000 to $2,000 (materials and labor) |
Ignitor switch | $25 to $150 (materials only) |
Leaks | $140 to $750 (materials and labor) |
Pipes and valves | $150 to $400 (materials only) |
Power flush | $200 to $600 (materials and labor) |
Warranties
One of the most important factors for homeowners to consider when planning a boiler service appointment or contacting a company for boiler repairs is whether the boiler is still covered by a warranty. Many companies will offer free replacement boiler parts for 5 to 10 years after the purchase of a new boiler system, so homeowners are advised to check the specific details of the product warranty. Additionally, some insurance companies will include the boiler system when the homeowner purchases a home warranty.
Boiler Service Cost by Type of Fuel
One of the most important factors for homeowners to consider when calculating the boiler repair or boiler replacement cost is the type of fuel the system uses. Gas boiler service will generally have a different cost than oil boiler service or electric boiler service. With this in mind, homeowners are advised to learn the differences in cost based on the fuel type before budgeting for this job.
Type of Boiler Fuel | Average Service Cost |
Electric | $200 to $450 |
Gas | $100 to $400 |
Oil | $200 to $500 |
Propane | $300 to $1,200 |
Wood | $240 to $500 |
Electric
Electric boilers are a common type of boiler system to service and repair. These systems rely on electricity to heat the water in the boiler, similar to an electric water heater. The technician will inspect the entire system, checking common problems that electric boilers have, such as faulty ignitors or malfunctioning fan systems.
There could also be issues with valves, heating coils, or the boiler pump, leading to more involved repairs. Homeowners can expect to pay about $200 to $450 for boiler service, cleaning, and repairs.
Gas
Natural gas boilers are one of the most common options for a home. The main gas line for the home branches to provide the boiler with a constant supply of fuel, which is burned to heat the water or produce steam for the radiator heating system. Since natural gas is more affordable than electricity in most locations, this type of boiler puts less strain on the utility bills for the home.
Additionally, gas boilers are less expensive to service, repair, and maintain than electric boilers. On average, gas boiler service costs about $100 to $400, though the exact price of the work can vary depending on the condition of the boiler system. If the gas boiler is annually maintained, then there is less risk of a serious issue suddenly occurring.
Oil
Oil-burning boilers are less common, as many have been updated to cleaner types of boilers. An oil boiler system is not as convenient as a natural gas or electric boiler since the oil is not piped directly into the home. This means that the oil level needs to be topped up regularly to keep the system active. Some heating oil suppliers may offer oil boiler service as well as heating oil delivery, allowing the homeowner to keep all tasks related to the boiler with one service company.
The cost to service an oil boiler is comparable to the cost to service or repair a gas boiler system. Homeowners will typically pay about $200 to $500 to inspect, service, repair, and otherwise maintain the oil boiler system. It’s worth noting that if there is a serious issue with one of the major boiler systems, then the cost could be much higher to fix the problem.
Propane
Propane boilers operate in a way similar to gas and oil boilers, using the flammable fuel to produce heat and warm the water piped to the radiators throughout the house. Like oil-burning boilers, propane boilers do not have a direct line of fuel piped into the home, so homeowners will need to regularly fill the fuel tank to keep the boiler operational.
Servicing a propane boiler costs about $300 to $1,200. This boiler service appointment can be as simple as a quick inspection and cleaning to ensure everything is working properly, or it may be as involved as replacing a key component of the boiler. The cost of the job varies depending on the needs of the boiler system. Keeping up with annual inspections can help reduce the risk of a major problem occurring.
Wood
Not many homes use a wood boiler system, but this type of appliance may still be in use in older homes, cottages, and cabins. Instead of burning gas, oil, or propane to heat the water, a wood boiler burns real wood, meaning that the homeowner will need to keep feeding wood into the boiler to heat the home. If the homeowner doesn’t have access to a steady supply of wood, then keeping up with the demand for wood through a cold winter season can be difficult without a wood delivery service.
Homeowners will need to pay only about $240 to $500 to service or repair a wood boiler system. However, serious problems could increase the cost of the job, especially if the entire system needs to be flushed and restored.
Do I need a boiler service?
Boilers, like water heaters, should be serviced at least annually to keep the appliance functioning properly and to extend the life of the boiler system. This can be as simple as an inspection and boiler cleaning service or as complex as a boiler expansion tank replacement job. However, keeping a consistent maintenance schedule will help to reduce the chance of any issues occurring by ensuring the boiler system is in top working condition at least once a year.
Annual Maintenance
Residential mechanical systems, such as the water heater, air conditioner, and boiler, require regular inspections and service to keep these appliances operating at maximum efficiency for as long as possible. If the boiler system has not been serviced in recent years, then it’s recommended to have a professional technician come in to inspect, clean, and service the boiler.
For interested homeowners, an annual boiler service contract will typically cost about $200 to $500. This service can include a variety of tasks, such as inspecting for leaks, checking the pressure, cleaning the burners, flushing the system, and running a complete test to ensure the boiler is functioning properly.
Unusual Noises
If the boiler is making odd sounds, then this could be an indication that there is a problem with the system. Generally, strange sounds coming from the boiler system are due to an issue with the heat exchanger. This situation is especially common in areas with hard water because the minerals in the water cling to the surface of the heat exchanger, gradually building up over time.
A professional technician may be able to fix the issue by flushing and descaling the boiler system. However, if the sediment and minerals are allowed to build up for too long, then the homeowner may need to pay for the heat exchanger to be replaced. This job will cost about $1,000 to $2,000, though the homeowner may be able to reduce the cost if the boiler is still under warranty.
Leaking
A leaking boiler system is another reason to have a boiler technician service the boiler. Even if the homeowner only suspects that there is a leak and cannot confirm it on their own, it’s a good idea to contact a repair technician to inspect the boiler system and make any necessary repairs. Leaks can come from the pipes, the fittings, the valves, worn seals, a faulty expansion tank, or a frozen condensate line.
The repair professional will first need to inspect the area where the leak is coming from. They should be able to narrow down the exact cause of the leak and suggest a solution. Once the homeowner agrees, the technician will get to work fixing the leak. Depending on the part of the system that is leaking, the cost of this repair can range from $140 to $750.
Inconsistent Hot Water Temperature
Another reason to seek help from a boiler repair professional is a boiler system that is having difficulty heating the water. Inconsistent hot water temperature can lead to fluctuating temperature inside the home, leaving the homeowner and residents feeling chilly some days, while the temperature may seem a bit too high on other days.
This type of issue is often due to low water levels, a faulty thermostat, air in the lines, or mineral deposit buildup. If the issue is caused by air in the lines or a mineral deposit buildup, then the technician can resolve the issue by power flushing the system for about $200 to $600. Other issues like low water levels could indicate a leak, while a faulty thermostat will need to be replaced.
Power Failure
When the boiler system isn’t working properly, the temperature inside the home can drop. If the temperature gets too low, then the water lines inside the home can freeze and burst, causing a disastrous flood. That’s why it’s essential to repair a boiler system if it is having power issues. A broken thermostat, faulty pipes and valves, malfunctioning circulator pipes, and low pressure can cause the boiler to turn itself off. Repairs for this issue can cost about $250 to $1,000.
If the boiler system won’t turn on at all, then the issue may also be a faulty thermostat or low pressure, though a frozen condensate pipe, clogged fuel line, or electrical issues could be the cause. Fixing these problems typically costs about $270 to $1,800, depending on the specific issue.
Decreased Water Pressure
Boiler systems work by pumping hot water or steam through a series of pipes to radiators positioned throughout the home to warm the surrounding air. However, if the water pressure is too low, then the amount of heat produced by the radiator can drop. This occurs when there is less water flowing through the radiator than intended.
Repairing a boiler that has low water pressure problems may be as easy as releasing some of the air from the water line. However, if the boiler system appears to have no water pressure, then this is likely due to a malfunctioning circulating pump. Homeowners usually pay about $200 to $1,000 to repair this problem.
Boiler Service: DIY vs. Hiring a Professional
Experienced DIYers may be tempted to try to handle boiler maintenance and repairs without the help of professionals, but this isn’t generally a good idea. Boilers are complex mechanical systems that are responsible for keeping the home adequately heated during the cold months of the year.
Without a functional boiler, the water pipes, water heater, and other water-using appliances may freeze and burst in extreme conditions, leading to flooding. Furthermore, working with electricity or gas lines can be a dangerous job with serious consequences if proper safety measures aren’t followed. Homeowners are encouraged to identify signs of boiler issues, but most repairs and maintenance work should be left to an experienced repair professional.
“While homeowners might be tempted to fix their boilers themselves, I strongly advise against it,” warns Gabrielli. “Boiler systems, especially those running on gas or oil, can be complex and dangerous. Hiring a professional ensures safety, as we are trained to handle hazardous situations. Our expertise means we can diagnose and fix issues accurately. Plus, professional repairs comply with local safety regulations and building codes, and they usually come with a warranty. It’s also important to note that DIY repairs can void warranties and may not be covered by home insurance policies.”
To keep a boiler in good working order, homeowners can search for a local company and schedule annual boiler system inspections, cleaning, and servicing by qualified, licensed professionals. Regular service will help to ensure that any issues can be identified and fixed before they become major problems. These companies may also offer discounts on cleaning, repairs, and other services for customers who have annual inspection plans.
How to Save Money on Boiler Service Cost
Heating is an essential function to keep a home comfortable, so skipping regular boiler service is not recommended. However, spending more than necessary on home system maintenance can put pressure on the homeowner’s budget. For this reason, it’s a good idea to find ways to save on boiler service costs.
- Sign up for an annual maintenance program. By enrolling in a maintenance program with a repair company, homeowners can often get discounted prices for common boiler repairs and services and stay ahead of major repair problems.
- Check the existing warranty coverage. If the boiler is still under the original product warranty or it is covered by the home warranty, then homeowners may be able to get some of their money back or get a reduced price for boiler repairs.
- Research multiple boiler service companies. It’s advisable to look into at least three different boiler service companies to ensure a fair price for the work.
- Keep the system clean and maintained. A clean, efficient boiler system will cost less to operate and maintain, reducing the cost of ongoing utility bills and compounded repairs.
- Apply for a home warranty. Many of the best warranty companies cover repairs to certain household appliances, so it’s worth looking into companies like AFC Home Club and American Home Shield to protect against an expensive up-front cost at an inopportune time.
Questions to Ask About Boiler Service
When hiring a technician or boiler service company to perform work at the home, homeowners may not know what to ask a technician to feel confident about the service visit. Having this knowledge can help identify and communicate any issues with the boiler system while avoiding miscommunication. Similarly, learning more about how the company operates can help homeowners become more comfortable with offers like an annual service package.
- What types of boilers do you specialize in?
- How long have you been servicing boilers?
- Can I see references from past jobs?
- Which kind of boiler brands have you worked on the most?
- Are you licensed for HVAC and compact boilers?
- Can I get quotes for repairing or replacing these parts?
- What safety measures do you follow?
- Do you check my thermostat functions and connections?
- Are you insured and bonded?
- Will you subcontract any part of these repairs to an electrician or plumber?
- Can you improve the energy efficiency of this unit?
- Do you offer warranties on replacement parts or repairs?
- How much are your maintenance plans?
- Which additional costs are not part of the annual service plan?
- What are your hours of operation?
- What are the extra fees for evenings, weekends, or holidays?
- Are emergency repair fees covered in an annual maintenance plan?
- How long will the repairs take?
- What does the warranty cover?
- How long does the warranty last?
- What’s your payment schedule?
FAQs
Homeowners should have a basic understanding of the various systems that keep the home functioning properly. The answers to some of the most frequently asked questions about boiler service can help homeowners get a better idea of what is involved with this job and how often boiler service is required.
Q. What does a full boiler service include?
Routine boiler service appointments typically include cleaning the unit, descaling, checking for common problems such as leaks or low water levels, and conducting repairs. If there is a serious issue, then the appointment could lead to more involved jobs, such as boiler pump replacement.
Q. How often should boilers be serviced?
Boilers rarely need to be serviced more than once a year, so adding an annual service appointment to the calendar is the best way to stay on top of boiler system maintenance and repairs.
Q. How long does a boiler service take?
Typical residential boiler service takes about 45 to 90 minutes, though industrial boiler service may take longer depending on the scope of the system. Similarly, if the technician discovers any problems, then the service appointment may take longer than expected as they work to repair the boiler.
Sources: Angi, HomeAdvisor, Fixr