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- Typical Range: $700 to $1,500
- National Average: $1,100
A pool pump is the central element in a pool’s system. It directs the water to be filtered, heated, and treated with chemicals. When a pool pump fails, the chemicals in the water will not work correctly, algae can grow, and the water will fill with dirt, leaves, insects, and other detritus. On average, a pool pump lasts about 8 to 12 years before it will need to be replaced. How much does a pool pump cost? According to HomeAdvisor, the cost of a pool pump ranges from $700 to $1,500, with many homeowners spending around $1,100. A single-speed pump can cost as little as $500 to replace, and a higher quality pool pump or one that requires additional plumbing work can cost as much as $5,450. Elements that influence pool pump cost are the type, size, and brand of the pump; how often the pump will run; and the type of pool. Here, we’ll examine additional costs and considerations that affect the cost of pool pumps, the different types of pumps, and some telltale signs that a pool pump needs to be replaced.
How to Calculate Pool Pump Cost
One of the main contributing factors to pool pump cost is the size of pump needed for the pool in question. The first step in figuring out the correct pump size is to determine how many gallons of water the pool can hold using the following formula.
- Measure the length, width, and depth of the pool in feet. (For inground pools with a deep and shallow end, use the average pool depth.) Multiply the length by the width to determine the pool’s surface area, and then multiply that number by the depth to get the total cubic foot measurement.
- Multiply the cubic foot measurement by 7.5 to get the total number of gallons.
- Multiply the total number of gallons by 2, which is the ideal number of times per day the water will be turned over.
- Divide this number by 24 to determine gallons per hour, and then divide that number by 60 to get the total gallons per minute, which is how most pool pumps are sized.
For example, if the pool is 12 by 24 feet and rectangular in shape with an average depth of 5 feet, the cubic foot measurement would be 1,440 (12 ✕ 24 ✕ 5). That means the pool would hold a total of 10,800 gallons of water (1,440 ✕ 7.5), which would be a turnover rate of 21,600 gallons per day (10,800 ✕ 2). That would equal 900 gallons per hour (21,600 divided by 24) or 15 gallons per minute (900 divided by 60).
This size pool would typically require a ¼- to ½-horsepower pool pump. A pool pump professional can correctly determine the size of pump needed based on the pool size and recommend the best options for each individual pool.
Factors in Calculating Pool Pump Cost
How much is a pool pump? That depends on a few factors. Prices can differ from the national average due to the pump type, size, and brand; the type of pool; and the type of features the pool has.
Pump Type
The average cost of pool pump installation runs from $80 to $350, not including the price of the pump. There are various types of pool pumps, and each one works best in certain types of pools. Pool pumps have unique features that affect durability, longevity, ease of use, and energy efficiency. Some of the most common types of pool pumps are single-speed, dual-speed, variable-speed, low-head, medium-head, high-head submersible, and solar-powered. Each of these pool pump types is discussed in more detail in a section below.
Pump Size
Determining the correct-size pump for the pool is critical for efficient water filtration. If the pump is too small, the water will become stagnant and the pump could burn out from overwork. The pool pump should cycle through all the water in the pool during a 24-hour period to keep the water clean, fresh, and ensure the chemicals are working effectively. Bigger and deeper pools require a larger and more powerful pool pump to keep the water filtered correctly. The size of the pool pump also depends on whether the pool is above-ground, inground, or if a spa is in or adjacent to the pool. A pool professional near you can help you determine the best pool pump based on the size of the pool.
Pump Brand
How much for a new pool pump? That depends on the brand. There are many quality brands of pool pumps, and each of them have different features and qualities that may work better for specific types of pools. Here are some of the top brands and their average costs.
- Harris. Harris pool pumps range in cost from $200 to $500. They have a large selection of pool pumps for both above-ground and inground pools. Their pumps operate quietly and are popular for budget-conscious pool owners.
- Intex. These pool pumps also cost from $200 to $500. Intex sand pool pumps are ideal for above-ground pools and some pump models have digital controls which make them easy to use.
- Hayward. Hayward pool pumps range from $500 to $1,200 and are suitable for all types of pools. Their pool pump selection includes high-efficiency, Energy Star-rated variable-speed pumps and single-speed pumps to match any size pool.
- Pentair. These high energy-efficient pool pumps cost from $600 to $1,200. Pentair pumps can be controlled via a smartphone app to make adjustments quick and easy.
Pool Type
The cost of new pool pump installation is affected by the type of pool. A smaller pool may be fine with a single-speed pump, but if the pool has special water features or a spa, it will typically need medium-, variable-, or high-speed pumps to keep up with the flow of the water.
- Above-ground pool pump. The majority of pool pumps can be used in both above-ground and inground pools, and there are some pumps that are made especially for above-ground pools. Medium-head pumps with single, dual, or variable speeds are suitable for above-ground pools, and depending on the size they can run from $150 to $1,200. The cost of the pump is typically included in the cost to install an above-ground pool.
- Inground pool pump. Any type of pool pump can be used in an inground pool, except for the smaller pumps that are made specifically for above-ground pools. Depending on the size of the pool, a medium-head pump with a dual- or variable-speed will be sufficient. Pool pumps for inground pools can cost from $150 to $1,200 and this is typically included in the cost to install an inground pool.
- Water feature pump. If a pool has a custom water feature or a waterfall, it will need its own pump which can cost between $800 and $1,300, on average.
- Spa pump. Spa pumps can also cost from $800 to $1,300. Spa pumps need to be high-efficiency and must be the correct size to handle the amount of water that flows through the spa.
Labor
The labor cost to replace a pool pump with one that’s the same size, type, and brand is typically less than $200. If the replacement is a different model and brand, labor costs can run from $280 to $320. If new pipes, wiring, or couplings are needed, expect to pay more for labor costs. If a plumber is needed, you can expect to pay between $45 and $200 per hour.
Additional Costs and Considerations
When answering the question “How much is a new pool pump?” it’s important to know about any additional costs and considerations that can add to the overall price. These can include repair and replacement costs, maintenance, and any customizations.
Repair vs. Replacement
Repairing a pool pump can be more budget-friendly than replacing it. Repair costs can range from $50 to $200, depending on what needs to be fixed. If a pool pump is making rumbling noises or grinding sounds, has bubble buildup, or has small water leaks, it may be a candidate for repair instead of replacement. Signs that a pool pump needs to be replaced include motor failure, loud noises, or extensive leaks.
Maintenance
Consistent pool maintenance can help extend the life of the pool pump. Regular cleaning, either by the homeowner or by one of the best pool cleaning services, can prevent the pump from burning out from overwork. Homeowners should be aware of available energy-wise ways to lower pool maintenance costs with new technologies.
Customizations
Some additional customizations can be installed to help the functionality of a pool pump and help it to work at its optimal level.
- Pool pump timer. A convenient pool pump timer can cost from $50 to $100. A timer ensures the pump is running when it needs to and that it’s turned off at the appropriate time to save money and electricity. With the timer, a homeowner can set the pump speed and schedule when to run the pump.
- Pool filter. Pool filters and pumps are usually installed at the same time, but if the filter needs to be installed on its own, it can range from $225 to $2,900, with the average cost running from $500 to $2,000. Pool filters can range in price due to the type of filter and the type of pool.
- Pool cover. A pool cover can help keep out debris and prevent the water from becoming dirty. The average price for a pool cover runs from $40 to $400, but prices can skyrocket as high as $2,700 for a mesh cover and $3,700 for a solid cover.
Installation Cost by Pool Pump Type
One of the key factors that impact pool pump cost is the type of pool pump. Each type has its own individual features and will benefit certain types of pools. Here are the most common types of pool pumps and their common uses.
Single-Speed
Single-speed pool pumps run 24 hours a day at one speed. Since they use a significant amount of energy, the U.S. Department of Energy announced that single-speed pool pumps needed to be replaced by energy-efficient or variable-speed pumps by 2021.
Dual-Speed
Dual-speed pool pumps have two speeds and will use less energy when set at the slower speed. Some models can be adjusted via remote control and others will need to be adjusted manually. The slower speed will save energy and money and the faster speed is appropriate if the water needs to be cycled through at a faster rate. Expect to pay between $200 and $800 for a dual-speed pool pump.
Variable-Speed
A variable-speed pool pump costs more up front for installation but will save money over time. It uses considerably less energy than other types of pool pumps, and homeowners will pay less for electricity costs. Variable-speed pumps provide a faster turnover and operate at a softer dynamic level than other pool pumps. They run from $800 to $1,200.
Low-Head
Low-head pool pumps are intended to be used with a water feature to cycle the water at a fast rate. It works well for high-flow water conditions, but it can’t be used with a filter. Low-head pumps cost from $150 to $650.
Medium-Head
The most common of all the pool pump types, the medium-head pump costs between $300 and $800. They’re easy to install and work with most types of plumbing options. These pumps can be used in both above-ground and inground pools.
High-Head Submersible
High-head submersible pool pumps are used in pools that have water features, slides, and spas. They use a 3-inch pipe rather than the standard 1.5-inch pipe to circulate the water in pools that need more water turnover. High-head submersible pumps are needed for pools that have extensive water features, and they range in cost from $800 to $1,300.
Solar
Solar pool pumps are one of the priciest options. They range from $500 to $2,000, depending on individual features and size. Installation and labor costs are also more expensive than the more common pool pump options. Solar pumps have higher up-front costs, but they can save homeowners money since they aren’t powered by a traditional electrical source. Many areas offer incentives and rebates for installing a solar pool pump or a solar-powered heater to a pool.
Do I Need a New Pool Pump?
If your pool pump is making strange sounds, leaking water, or is over 10 years old, it may need to be replaced. The average pool pump cost depends on the type of pump and pool, as well as how many hours it will be operating. Here are a few red flags that indicate it’s time for a new pool pump.
Rumbling or Grinding Sounds
Rumbling sounds are caused when the pump is vibrating excessively. This may be remedied with a repair, but grinding sounds indicate old and loose bearings. Bearings can be replaced by an experienced pool professional, but if the problem isn’t fixed right away, the pump can get damaged and it will need to be replaced.
Water Leaks
A leaking pool pump is one of the most common issues homeowners with pools experience. When the pool pump starts to leak, it’s time for a replacement.
Loose or Dislodged Pump
A loose or dislodged pump can cause rumbling sounds to come from the pump. There are times that a pool professional can repair a loose pump, but if they can’t, a replacement pump will be needed.
Age of Existing Pump
Pool pumps can last between 8 and 12 years, but sometimes they can fail earlier, even if you pay the price for regular pool maintenance. If your pool pump is around 10 years old, it may be worth it to invest in an energy-efficient pump that can save money in the long run.
Pool Pump: DIY vs. Hiring a Professional
If a homeowner has experience with plumbing and electrical work, a pool pump replacement may be a manageable DIY project. But for those who have no experience working with plumbing or electrical components, it’s recommended to let a professional tackle the job. Some states have restrictions on who can install a pool pump, and there are some companies that require proof of professional installation and will void a pump’s warranty if it’s not installed by an industry professional. Failure to correctly install or wire the pump can result in personal injury or cause damage to the pool pump. If you’re not qualified to work with electrical systems, it’s best to leave the installation to a professional.
How to Save Money on Pool Pump Cost
It can be tricky to budget for pool pump costs since the additional costs associated with the replacement can quickly add up. Here are a few ways to save money without compromising on the features you want.
- Get multiple estimates. Get at least three estimates from reputable pool professionals in your area. Having a variety of pricing can help you make a decision that’s right for you.
- Consider an energy-efficient pool pump. While a more energy-efficient pool pump will cost more up front, you can save a considerable amount on energy bills in the future.
- Opt for a variable-speed pump. The initial cost may be more expensive, but the energy savings will be significant.
Questions to Ask About Pool Pumps
It’s helpful to have important information regarding pool pump costs and considerations before taking the plunge and hiring a professional. Asking the right questions can help avoid miscommunication and find the right pool pump for your budget.
- How many years have you been in business?
- Are you licensed and insured?
- Will you provide references?
- Are you a member of the Association of Pool and Spa Professionals (APSP)?
- How much does a swimming pool pump cost?
- How long will it take to install the pool pump?
- Who will complete the project?
- What can I do to save money?
- What warranties do you offer?
- How can I leave a review?
FAQs
Many questions can arise when planning for a new pool pump. Here are some frequently asked questions about pool pumps to help homeowners find the right professional for the job.
Q.What’s the cost of a Hayward pool pump?
The pricing of Hayward pool pumps vary due to the size and intended usage. An above-ground pool pump can cost $250, a single-speed pump can cost $645, and a variable-speed can cost as much as $1,300.
Q. How do I install a pool pump?
To install a pool pump, the best pool installation companies will turn off the power, remove the pump, wire the new pump, connect it to the plumbing lines, reconnect the electricity, and turn the pump on.
Q. How much does pool equipment cost?
Pool equipment prices can range from $500 to upward of $5,450. A pool cover can average $1,470; a pool liner can run from $350 to $4,000 or more; and a pool heater can cost between $1,790 and $3,970.
Q. How do I install a pool pump timer?
To install a pool pump timer, you first need to turn off the electricity source for the timer and the pool pump. The timer needs to be wired to the power source before sealing the box. It’s recommended to have an experienced electrician install a pool pump timer if you do not have experience with wiring or electrical work.
Q. How much does it cost to run a pool pump?
On average, it can cost from $7 to $30 per month to run a pool pump, depending on the type of pump and how often it runs.
Q. What is the average lifespan of a pool pump?
Pool pumps can last from 8 to 12 years, but some pumps may stop working before or after the estimated lifespan.
Sources: HomeAdvisor, Fixr, Swimming Pool Steve
