14 Surprising Places Where Mold Hides in the Home

One of the most common living organisms in the world may have taken up residence in your home, and you may not even know it. Mold—the common name for thousands of different types of fungi—can grow wherever moisture and organic matter are present, and that's not great news. Aside from being unsightly, mold can be downright dangerous. Indeed, according to the Centers for Disease Control, “Molds can cause nasal stuffiness, throat irritation, coughing or wheezing, eye irritation, or, in some cases, skin irritation." Not only that, but people with allergies or certain types of respiratory illnesses are especially vulnerable to the ill effects of mold. Even worse, mold can grow just about anywhere there is moisture, even in places you can't see or don't typically even think about cleaning. Here are just a few hiding places where mold might be lurking in your home.
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Under the Sink

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Mold thrives in a warm, moist, and dark environment—like the one found under most kitchen and bathroom sinks. Check these areas for condensation or plumbing leaks, and wipe down the interior of the cabinet under the sink with a bleach- or hydrogen peroxide-based cleaning solution to prevent mold from spreading.

Inside the Toothbrush Holder

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A glass or ceramic container next the bathroom sink is a convenient spot to store a toothbrush. It’s also, however, a perfect habitat for mold, which thrives on the water that drips from the toothbrush into the container. To prevent mold from growing, rinse and dry the interior of your toothbrush caddy on a regular basis. While you’re at it, wash the soap dish, including the underside, as well!

Related: 9 Top Tips for a Bathroom That Cleans Itself

In Your Filing Cabinets

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Paper is constructed from wood pulp, which is an organic feast for mold spores. If your home experiences water damage or high humidity, then your paper files could become damp, putting them at risk of a mold feeding frenzy. Once paper has been contaminated with mold, it can be difficult or impossible to stop permanent damage to your files, so the best option is prevention. Be careful about storing things in damp boxes, attics, or basements, and consider running a dehumidifier in your home office during the muggiest months of the year.

Related: 15 Things Never to Keep in Your Garage

On (or in) Toys

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Small children put everything in their mouths, and their toys can get pretty slobbery and dirty. Even hard latex toys can accumulate bacteria and moisture, making them ripe for mold growth. A regular trip through the dishwasher or washing machine should keep mold at bay.

Related: 14 Things You Didn’t Know You Could Clean in Your Washing Machine

On Appliance Seals and Drip Pans

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The seals, coils, and drip pans on many common household appliances, from refrigerators to washing machines, retain moisture—and where there’s moisture, there can be mold! Add these hidden spots to your regular cleaning routine to prevent mold from gaining a foothold.

Related: 13 Bad Habits That Are Killing Your Appliances

On (or Under) Floor Mats

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The ubiquitous doormat is great for scraping mud, grass, or snow off your shoes, but daily use traps moisture in and under the mat, creating a hospitable environment for mold spores to grow. To combat the spread of mold, rinse your mats regularly and remove them from the doorstep to give them (and the floor below them) a chance to dry.

Related: The 30 Easiest Organizing Tasks Ever

On Carpets and Upholstery

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Drapes, upholstery, and wall-to-wall carpeting trap a lot of dust, dirt, and skin cells, which are all food for mold spores. Add in a spill or plumbing leak, and you have the perfect breeding ground for mold. Minimize your risk of infestation by vacuuming regularly, washing with mold-inhibiting cleaning solutions, and drying carpets or upholstery thoroughly after a spill.

Related: 12 Sneaky Ways to Get New Floors for Under $50

Beneath Wallpaper and Drywall

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Just because you can’t see it, doesn’t mean it isn’t there. Mold can hide behind wallpaper, under paneling, or even on the back side of wallboard. Make sure to regularly wipe down your walls and check the seams between ceilings and floors for any signs of mold. Before installing new wallpaper or drywall, prime the area with a mold-inhibiting paint to prevent any problems down the line.

Related: The 10 Germiest Spots in Your Home, According to Scientists

On Plumbing and Ductwork

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Pipes and ductwork can experience excessive moisture, especially in homes with average humidity levels of 60 percent or higher. To prevent mold growth on plumbing and ductwork, reduce indoor humidity levels to between 30 and 50 percent by weatherizing your home, fixing leaks, and running a dehumidifier. You can also consider installing an ultraviolet lighting system that will destroy mold spores as air passes through the ducts.

Related: Bob Vila’s 75 Best Tips for Homeowners

Around Boilers and Water Heaters

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Boilers and water heaters typically have drains to remove the excess moisture and condensation that builds up in the course of normal operation. Unfortunately, these drains can become clogged or rusted, preventing liquid from being properly removed and encouraging mold growth on the walls, floors, even the air, around the malfunctioning unit. Inspect and clean your HVAC units drains regularly to ensure that they are working properly and consider running a dehumidifier in rooms where moisture tends to collect.

Related: 11 Ticking Time Bombs in Your House—and What to Do About Them

Ceiling Tiles

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Because pipes and ducts often run through the space above a dropped ceiling, this area is a magnet for moisture, dust, and mold. Tiles located around your HVAC vents are particularly susceptible to mold because warm, moist air is constantly circulating there. Inspect your ceiling tiles regularly to spot problems before they spread.

Related: Sick House Syndrome: 11 Ways Your Home May Be Making You Ill

On Your Dishes

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Everyone wants to save time and money, so it can be tempting to skip the dry cycle on the dishwasher to speed up dish duty and slash your energy bills. Just know that if you skip drying, you could be inviting mold into your kitchen. Dishes need to be thoroughly dry before you stack them in the cupboard, so if your dishwasher doesn’t do the drying, you need to do it manually with a dish towel. Otherwise, you might find mold growing in between those stacked plates.

Related: How to Load a Dishwasher the Right Way

In Potted Plants

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Over-watering will not only give your indoor plants root rot and drastically shorten their lifespan, but the excess moisture can also cause mold to grow on the surface of the soil and on the pots themselves. So, don’t overdo it with the watering can.

Related: 14 Symptoms of an Unhappy Houseplant (and How You Can Treat Them)

In Your Car

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Just as in your home, the carpeting, upholstery, and floor mats in your car can trap moisture and dirt, creating the perfect conditions for mold growth. To keep out moisture and mold spores, don’t leave your car windows or sunroof open for long periods of time, and to prevent mold growth, keep your car interior dry and clean.

Related: 7 Ways You’re Ruining Your Car

Mold Mistakes

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As you can now tell, mold will live wherever it can find dark, damp places. It’s up to you to mop up wet spots and thoroughly clean nooks and crannies around your home to prevent it from feeling welcomed. 

 
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Donna Boyle Schwartz Avatar

Donna Boyle Schwartz

Contributing Writer

Donna Boyle Schwartz is an avid writer with years of experience covering the home and garden beat in addition to out-of-home topics such as sports and local events. These days, she researches and writes editorial and advertising features on a vast range of home-related topics, including housewares, furniture, home fashions, flooring, remodeling, construction, antiques, art, garden, collectibles, and color/design trends.